Films › Sound and score

Woman in the Dunes

Directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara, 1964

Poster for Woman in the Dunes (1964), directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara

Composer Toru Takemitsu built the score around glissando strings, extended techniques and dense electronic textures rather than melody, treating sound as another form of the sand itself, shifting, granular and without a stable pitch center to grip onto. Much of the sound design blurs the line between Takemitsu's score and the diegetic hiss of sand pouring and settling, mixed to sit at nearly the same frequency range as the music, so the audience cannot always tell where score ends and location sound begins. This is a deliberate erosion of the usual hierarchy between diegetic and non diegetic sound, mirroring the story's erosion of the protagonist's identity and resistance. Takemitsu avoided percussion with clear attack transients for long stretches, favoring bowed and breathed textures that never resolve, denying the emotional cueing a conventional score would provide at moments of crisis. For a working sound designer or composer, this is essential listening for using texture instead of theme to represent psychological entrapment, and how closely sound design and score can merge until neither functions as a separate department.

What to watch for

Listen for the moments when it becomes genuinely unclear whether you are hearing the score or the sound of sand itself.

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